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Separation Processes

All articles tagged with #separation processes

science-and-technology2 years ago

Revolutionary Nanoporous Membrane Reduces Energy Consumption in Molecule Separation

Researchers at the University at Buffalo have developed a nanoporous, heat-resistant membrane made from carbon-doped metal oxide that can withstand harsh industrial separation processes. The membrane has rigid nanopores that can be precisely controlled to allow different-sized molecules to pass through, potentially reducing the energy-intensive processes currently used for molecule separation. The membrane's ability to withstand high temperatures and pressures makes it more efficient than polymer-based membranes, and it has the potential to reduce the carbon footprint of various industrial processes. Further experiments are planned to scale up the membrane for commercial use, and the researchers are considering starting a company to advance the technology's commercial viability.

science-and-technology2 years ago

"Enhanced Water Adsorption Capacity in Fullerene-Pillared Porous Graphene"

Researchers from Chiba University in Japan have developed fullerene-pillared porous graphene (FPPG), a carbon composite with highly designable and controllable pore structures. FPPG with a 25 ± 8% fullerene filling ratio exhibited the largest water vapor adsorption capacity at 40% relative humidity, due to the production of large uniform nanopores. This novel material has potential applications in gas and liquid purification and concentration processes, which could significantly improve energy efficiency and reduce costs.