Egypt plans to develop ports in Assab and Doraleh to support its naval presence and pressure Ethiopia over the Nile water dispute, which centers on Ethiopia's completion of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Ethiopia, which controls its water flows and benefits from hydroelectric power, remains committed to its sovereignty and has diversified its port access, including leasing facilities in Somaliland. The situation highlights ongoing regional tensions and the importance of diplomatic approaches.
Ethiopia has completed the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, escalating tensions with Egypt over water rights, as Ethiopia prepares for its inauguration amid ongoing disputes and regional support for Ethiopia's water use rights.
Sudan's top two generals are fighting for control, putting at stake some of Africa's most important strategic resources, including the Nile Dam, access to crucial shipping lanes, and some of the continent's largest gold mines. Outside powers, including Russia, Egypt, and the Gulf states, are trying to influence the outcome of the conflict by offering weapons and other military support to rival factions, which could prolong the lethal confrontation between Sudan's military and a state-sponsored militia.
