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Heat Generation

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science1 year ago

Alfvén Waves Linked to Magnetosphere Heating

Astrophysicists from UCLA, in collaboration with other universities, have found evidence that Alfvén waves in space plasmas accelerate ion beams, leading to the creation of small-scale acoustic waves that generate heat in the magnetosphere. Using data from NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission, the researchers confirmed theories about heat generation in the magnetosphere by showing that magnetic pressure variations in Alfvén waves are synchronized with ion density fluctuations and electric fields. Their findings, supported by simulations, provide new insights into energy transfer processes in space.