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Hair Evolution

All articles tagged with #hair evolution

science2 years ago

Embracing the Coolness of Curly Hair

A study conducted by Penn State University suggests that humans evolved with more hair on their heads, particularly curly hair, to cool off their growing brains. The research found that tightly coiled hair creates more distance and air between the scalp and the top of the hair, reducing the impact of solar heat radiation. The study used a thermal manikin to test different hair textures and found that tight curls were the most effective in cooling the head. While early humans with larger brains may have relied on other strategies to cope with heat, understanding the biophysical aspects of heat transfer through hair could provide insights into human physiology.

science2 years ago

The Science of Hair Growth: From Curly Hair to Stem Cells.

Researchers at Pennsylvania State University used a thermal manikin to study how heat is transferred from the body to the atmosphere under different hair conditions. They found that tightly curled hair offers the best protection from the sun’s radiation and heat, and minimizes the need to sweat to stay cool, which would help conserve water and avoid dehydration. The hair on our heads probably evolved as a way to reduce the amount of heat gain from solar radiation, thereby keeping humans cool without the body having to expend extra resources. This probably gave early humans an evolutionary advantage by allowing our brains to grow.