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Comatose Patients

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health2 years ago

Unveiling the Mystery of Hidden Consciousness in Comatose Patients

Scientists from Columbia University have identified brain injuries that may be responsible for hidden consciousness in patients with brain damage. Hidden consciousness, also known as cognitive motor dissociation (CMD), occurs when individuals with brain injuries appear unconscious but retain some degree of awareness. Using EEG and structural MRI scans, the researchers found that patients with CMD had intact brain structures related to arousal and command comprehension, suggesting that they could hear and understand verbal commands but were unable to carry them out due to disruptions in brain circuits responsible for relaying instructions to the muscles. These findings could help identify brain-injured patients with hidden consciousness and improve predictions of recovery with rehabilitation. Further research is needed before these approaches can be applied in clinical practice.