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Cave Engravings

All articles tagged with #cave engravings

culture2 years ago

Neanderthal Engravings Discovered in French Cave After 57,000 Years

The oldest known cave engravings in France, dating back at least 57,000 years to the age of Neanderthals, have been discovered in the Loire Valley. The designs are abstract but intentional, making a new and important contribution to our knowledge of Neanderthal behavior. The Roche-Cotard cave was discovered in 1846 but remained largely inaccessible until 1912, with extensive archaeological excavations beginning in 2008. Most of the images were traced by finger and represent non-figurative designs.

archaeology2 years ago

Neanderthal cave engravings discovered after 57,000 years

Researchers have identified markings on a cave wall in France as the oldest known engravings made by Neanderthals, dating back more than 57,000 years. The non-figurative markings on the wall are interpreted as finger-flutings, marks made by human hands. The team used photogrammetry to create 3D models of these markings, comparing them with known and experimental human markings. The team also dated cave sediments with optically-stimulated luminescence dating, determining that the cave became closed off by infilling sediment around 57,000 years ago, well before Homo sapiens became established in the region.