"Identifying and Treating Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms"
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a condition characterized by the enlargement of the abdominal portion of the aorta. While small aneurysms may be asymptomatic, larger ones can cause symptoms and even rupture, leading to life-threatening complications. Risk factors for AAA include smoking, high blood pressure, age, genetics, and certain connective tissue conditions. Screening tests, such as ultrasound, are recommended for individuals with risk factors. Diagnosis is typically done through imaging tests like ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI. Treatment involves managing risk factors and repairing the aneurysm through open surgery or endovascular repair. Prevention measures include quitting smoking, managing blood pressure and cholesterol, and regular exercise.