The Mirror Test: Roosters' Self-Recognition Unveiled

Roosters may have the ability to recognize themselves in mirrors, indicating a potential level of self-awareness. However, the success of this recognition depends on the experimental conditions, challenging the traditional "mark test" for self-recognition. Researchers found that roosters emit alarm calls in the presence of a conspecific when a predator is present, but remain silent when alone. When confronted with their own reflection and a predator, the roosters emitted fewer alarm calls, suggesting they may recognize themselves. This study highlights the importance of conducting ecologically relevant experiments to understand animal self-awareness.