The Link Between Video Games and Gambling Addiction in Children

Loot boxes in video games, which offer players a chance to acquire in-game items in exchange for real-world money, have been linked to problem gambling, particularly in children and young people. While loot boxes do not meet the legal definition of gambling, they often use similar techniques to encourage players to make continuous microtransactions. Industry self-regulation has been found to be lacking, with many games not properly labeled as containing loot boxes. Experts are calling for ethical loot box design and regulatory nudging to mitigate the negative outcomes of loot box engagement.