1300 Years Ago: Santorini Caldera Eruption as Violent as 2022 Tonga Eruption

A new study reveals that an eruption at Santorini volcano 1,300 years ago was far more violent than previously thought, with a magnitude similar to the 2022 Tonga eruption. The findings suggest that explosive blasts can occur even in periods of relative quiet, challenging previous assumptions about the volcano's behavior. The eruption ejected a significant amount of material, indicating an elevated hazard potential for the eastern Mediterranean region. This research highlights the need for continued monitoring and assessment of volcanic activity in the area.