California mandates in-unit stoves and refrigerators in apartments

Starting January 1, 2023, California law requires landlords to provide all apartments with a working stove and refrigerator, ending a regional trend where tenants often had to buy their own appliances, which has been seen as a barrier for low-income renters. The law aims to improve living standards and reduce costs for tenants, though it faces opposition from realtor groups concerned about increased legal disputes and reduced rental availability. Enforcement will be managed locally, with tenants able to file complaints if landlords fail to comply.