Racial Disparities in Pediatric Preventative Care During COVID-19 Pandemic

A study published in JAMA Network Open found that over a quarter of children missed or delayed preventative check-ups due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The study examined determinants, race, and ethnicity and identified varying factors associated with delayed care. Older age, living in households with more children, and poor caregiver health were predisposing risk factors. Enabling factors included home ownership, household income, and the ability to cover basics. Asian or Pacific Islander, Hispanic, and multiracial children were most likely to have delayed or missed care. Lower household income was a protective factor, particularly for multiracial children. The study highlights the need for improved access to pediatric preventive care and programs to address disparities.