China Posts Historic Trade Surplus as Exports Flood Global Markets

TL;DR Summary
China posted a $1.19 trillion trade surplus for 2025—the largest on record and up 20% from 2024—driven by a weak renminbi and booming exports to Europe, Africa and Southeast Asia, while imports were flat; despite U.S. tariffs shaving about 22% off the U.S. surplus, shipments to other regions surged as Beijing pursues self‑reliance ahead of its 2030 plan, with the IMF urging currency normalization and a shift toward stronger domestic demand.
- China Announces Record Trade Surplus as Its Exports Flood World’s Markets The New York Times
- China's trade ends 2025 with record trillion-dollar surplus despite Trump tariffs Reuters
- Developing | As China���s US exports plunge, Beijing banks on diversification for 2026 growth South China Morning Post
- China had record $1.2 trillion trade surplus in 2025 AP News
- China Marks Record $1.2 Trillion Trade Surplus in 2025 Despite U.S. Tariffs The Wall Street Journal
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