"Revolutionary Breakthrough: Scientists Compete to Develop Room Temperature Superconductor"
Researchers in Korea have synthesized a room temperature superconductor material, LK-99, which operates at ambient pressure and has a critical temperature (Tc) above 400 K. The material exhibits superconductivity due to a slight volume shrinkage caused by Cu2+ substitution of Pb2+ ions, resulting in an insulator-metal transition. If confirmed, this breakthrough could significantly reduce energy losses and has the potential to revolutionize various industries. Other room temperature superconductors, such as those developed by the University of Nevada and the University of Rochester, also show promise.