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Dll Side Loading

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"Quasar RAT: Flying Under the Radar with DLL Side-Loading"

Originally Published 2 years ago — by The Hacker News

Featured image for "Quasar RAT: Flying Under the Radar with DLL Side-Loading"
Source: The Hacker News

The Quasar RAT, an open-source remote access trojan, has been observed using DLL side-loading to evade detection and steal data from compromised Windows hosts. The malware disguises itself as legitimate files, such as ctfmon.exe and calc.exe, to exploit the trust placed in them by the Windows environment. By leveraging DLL side-loading, the trojan executes its own payloads by planting spoofed DLL files. The attack begins with an ISO image file containing renamed binaries, which initiate the loading of malicious code concealed within a disguised DLL file. The trojan establishes connections with a remote server to send system information and enables remote access to the compromised endpoint. The initial access vector used by the threat actor is unclear, but phishing emails are a likely dissemination method. Users are advised to be cautious of suspicious emails, links, and attachments.

Long-standing vulnerability leads to multiple hacker groups breaching US federal agency.

Originally Published 2 years ago — by Ars Technica

Featured image for Long-standing vulnerability leads to multiple hacker groups breaching US federal agency.
Source: Ars Technica

Multiple threat actors, including one working for a nation-state, gained access to a US federal agency's network by exploiting a four-year-old vulnerability that remained unpatched. Both groups exploited a code-execution vulnerability tracked as CVE-2019-18935 in a developer tool known as the Telerik user interface (UI) for ASP.NET AJAX. The vulnerability was not detected for four years, and the agency's vulnerability scanner failed to detect it due to the Telerik UI software being installed in a file path it does not typically scan. The breach is the result of someone in the unnamed agency failing to install a patch that had been available for years.