"Philippines Urges Stronger Unity in South China Sea Amid Tensions"

The Philippines' recent affirmation of a code of conduct (COC) between China and Southeast Asian countries signals a shift from earlier efforts at forging a separate pact, possibly due to tensions hindering progress. Tensions in the disputed South China Sea are not solely about US-China rivalry, as the Philippines and other claimants have legitimate rights and interests. However, strained ties between China and the Philippines may deter other claimants from openly welcoming Manila's overtures, and excluding China from discussions could complicate efforts to conclude a regional code of conduct. The Philippines' commitment to the COC is seen as a diplomatic way to rein in China's behavior in the South China Sea, while legal options are also being considered to promote its maritime interests.