Climate Change: The Urgent Need to Prepare for Severe Weather Crisis

While the extent and impact of climate change remain uncertain, it is crucial to prepare for the worst and invest in adaptation measures now. Despite efforts to reduce CO₂ emissions, global emissions are projected to continue rising, leading to a rise in temperatures. To efficiently reduce emissions, implementing a carbon tax is the most cost-effective approach. However, emissions reduction alone may not be enough, and investments in adaptation are necessary. Examples of adaptation include developing heat- and drought-resistant crops, discouraging building in flood-prone areas, and constructing sea walls. Governments must play a significant role in these investments, such as funding infrastructure projects and exploring solar geoengineering as a temporary solution. It is essential to act now to mitigate the potential impacts of climate change.