Japan Demonstrates Deep-Sea Mud Mining for Rare Earths, Signals Tech and Policy Hurdles

TL;DR Summary
Japan conducted a deep-sea mining test near Minamitorishima, successfully pumping mud from about 6,000 meters depth rich in rare earth elements, a government-led milestone toward diversifying supply away from China. The test focuses on proving the pumping capability rather than immediate commercial volumes, with plans to scale to hundreds of tons per day in the future, while environmental impacts and international regulatory rules for seabed mining remain contested.
Topics:world#international-seabed-authority#jamstec#minamitorishima#rare-earth-elements#seabed-mining#technology
- Japan Ocean-Mining Test Successfully Hauls Up Potentially Valuable Mud The New York Times
- Japan Embarks on a Deep-Sea Mining Experiment With Unknown Consequences Mother Jones
- Japan retrieves rare earth mud from deep seabed in test mission Reuters
- Rare Earths and Japan's Deep-Sea Economic Security Test JAPAN Forward
- Japan deep-sea hunt finds rare earths as it seeks to cut reliance on China Al Jazeera
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