"Ethiopia-Somaliland Port Deal Sparks Regional Tensions and Statehood Debate"

Ethiopia has struck a strategic port deal with the breakaway region of Somaliland, which could potentially lead to conflict in the Horn of Africa. The agreement grants Ethiopia access to the port of Berbera for trade and the possibility of building a naval base, while Somaliland would receive shares in Ethiopian Airlines and a promise from Ethiopia to consider recognizing its sovereignty. The Somali government has denounced the deal as a violation of its sovereignty, recalling its ambassador from Ethiopia and declaring the agreement "null and void." The deal has broader geopolitical implications, involving regional alliances and the interests of the United Arab Emirates in the area.
- Horn of Africa: Strategic port deal could trigger conflict DW (English)
- Ambiguous Ethiopia port deal fuels uncertainty over Somaliland statehood Al Jazeera English
- Ethiopia-Somaliland deal receives wide condemnations, including from Egypt, Turkey Al-Monitor
- Ethiopia-Somaliland Red Sea Port Agreement Is Not What the World Needs Bloomberg
- Ethiopia's deal with Somaliland: Is it a country? – DW – 01/04/2024 DW (English)
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