"Yasmine El Rashidi Reflects on Egypt's Political Landscape and Musical Evolution a Decade After the Coup"

A decade after the military coup in Egypt, the country remains repressive, with the military essentially running the government. However, amidst the political environment, a young generation of musicians has emerged, using hip-hop and rap to express their own stories and challenge societal norms. This genre of music, known as mahraganat, has gained popularity and serves as a form of counterculture. While not directly addressing the government, the lyrics touch on economic circumstances and the stifling environment, making it inherently political. The government's red lines are constantly shifting, creating uncertainty for artists and activists who must carefully navigate their expressions. Despite the oppressive climate, the energy and frustration of the youth population could potentially lead to political instability if their needs and energies are not addressed by the government.